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5 basic knife cuts every cook should master

by Emma cooking TeamPublished October 21, 2026Updated November 3, 2026
5 basic knife cuts every cook should master
1. Brunoise2. Julienne3. Chiffonade4. Macédoine5. Finely chopped herbs

Cutting well is the foundation of good cooking. Even cuts cook evenly and make the dish look better.

1. Brunoise

3 mm cubes, ideal for sautés and delicate sauces.

2. Julienne

Thin matchstick strips, perfect for salads and stir-fries.

3. Chiffonade

Rolled leaves cut into thin ribbons — great for basil and kale.

4. Macédoine

Medium cubes of about 1 cm for stews and vegetable salads.

5. Finely chopped herbs

Use a rocking motion with the knife, keeping the tip on the board.

Always keep your knife sharp: a dull blade is more dangerous than a sharp one.

EC

Emma cooking Team

The editorial team behind Emma cooking, sharing recipes, techniques and inspiration for everyday cooking.

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